How to Read a 1688 Product Page: Units, MOQ & Lead Times
Sourcing
6.19.2026

How to Read a 1688 Product Page: Units, MOQ & Lead Times

A field guide for Shopify sellers decoding China's biggest wholesale marketplace

1688.com is where Chinese factories sell to each other — and the pricing reflects it. But for a foreign buyer, landing on a product page feels like opening a cockpit without a manual. This guide breaks down every section you need to understand before placing a single order.

1688.com is not AliExpress. It is not Alibaba. It is China's largest domestic B2B wholesale marketplace, built for Chinese buyers dealing directly with Chinese manufacturers and trading companies. Every label, every price tier, every badge — all of it was designed for a domestic audience that already knows the rules.

That's exactly why it trips up foreign e-commerce sellers. The prices can be 20–50% lower than equivalent listings on Alibaba.com, but a single misread — one unit confusion, one misunderstood MOQ, one ignored lead time — can derail your entire launch timeline.

This guide walks you through the anatomy of a 1688 product page, section by section, so you can source with confidence instead of guesswork.

Step 0 — Getting the Page Into English

Before you can read anything, you need to translate it. 1688.com has no native English interface. The fastest workaround is Google Chrome's built-in page translation feature: right-click anywhere on the page and select «Translate to English». The result is imperfect but usable for navigation.

One important nuance: product titles and spec sheets often translate awkwardly. Chinese technical terms for materials, finishes, or certifications may come out as nonsense strings. When in doubt, copy the original Chinese text into DeepL — it handles manufacturing vocabulary better than Google Translate for technical content.

Pro tip: Search 1688 using Chinese keywords, not English ones. Typing the English name of a product often returns sparse or irrelevant results. Use Google Translate to convert your product name into simplified Chinese first, then paste that into the 1688 search bar. You'll unlock dramatically more listings.

Section 1 — The Price Block & Tiered Pricing

The price block is the first thing your eye lands on — and it's also the most misread section on the page. 1688 almost always displays tiered wholesale pricing, meaning the unit cost drops as your order quantity increases.

A typical price block looks like this:

Quantity Range Unit Price (CNY) Notes
1–49 pieces ¥12.00 Entry tier — often close to retail
50–199 pieces ¥9.50 Standard wholesale tier
200+ pieces ¥7.80 Factory-direct tier — best margin

A few things to watch here:

  • Prices are in CNY (Chinese Yuan / Renminbi), not USD. Always convert before you run margin calculations. At the time of writing, ¥1 ≈ $0.14 USD, but exchange rates fluctuate — budget a small buffer.
  • The listed price is typically the ex-works factory price. It does not include domestic shipping within China, international freight, import duties, or agent fees. Your actual landed cost will be higher.
  • Some listings show prices inclusive of a small domestic shipping fee (快递费 = express delivery fee). Check the fine print below the price block.

Section 2 — Units & SKU Variants

This is where many first-time buyers make expensive mistakes. On 1688, the base unit for pricing is not always a single item. It can be a pack, a carton, a pair, a set, or a roll — and the page won't always make that obvious after translation.

Common unit labels you'll encounter:

  • 件 (jiàn) — individual piece or item. The standard unit for most products.
  • 包 (bāo) — a pack or bundle. Could mean 5 pieces, 10 pieces, or 100 — always check the pack size listed in the specs.
  • 箱 (xiāng) — a carton or box. Pricing per carton is common for products that are shipped in bulk (e.g., packaging materials, small consumer goods).
  • 双 (shuāng) — a pair. Used for shoes, gloves, socks, earrings.
  • 套 (tào) — a set or kit. Common for tools, cosmetic sets, or multi-component products.
  • 米 (mǐ) — meters. Used for fabrics, cables, ropes, tubing.

Below the main price, you'll also see the SKU selector — this is where you choose color, size, material, or specification variants. Each variant combination (e.g., «red / L / matte finish») will have its own price and its own stock level. Check each variant individually — a variant you want may be out of stock or carry a price premium.

Section 3 — MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity)

On 1688, MOQ is displayed as 最小起订量 (zuìxiǎo qǐdìng liàng) — literally «minimum starting order quantity». After translation, it usually appears as «Min. Order» or «Starting Order».

Unlike Alibaba, where MOQs are often negotiable and prominently flagged, 1688 MOQs reflect domestic wholesale norms. Factories on the platform set MOQs based on their actual production economics — setup costs, material procurement, and machine runs all factor in.

What you'll typically see on 1688:

  • Trading companies & wholesalers: MOQs as low as 1–10 pieces, sometimes 1 pack. Good for sampling but higher per-unit cost.
  • Mid-tier suppliers: MOQs of 50–500 pieces. Best balance of price and flexibility for most Shopify sellers.
  • Factory direct listings: MOQs of 500–2,000+ pieces, especially for custom or OEM orders.

One thing to always verify: the MOQ unit matches the pricing unit. If the price is per carton and the MOQ is 10, you're committing to 10 cartons — not 10 individual pieces. This mismatch is one of the most common sourcing errors on 1688.

Also check whether mixed SKUs are allowed to reach the MOQ. Some suppliers will let you combine colors or sizes to hit the minimum; others require the full MOQ per variant. This detail is often buried in the product description section — ask via chat if it's unclear.

Section 4 — Lead Times (发货时间)

Lead time on 1688 is listed as 发货时间 (fā huò shíjiān) — «shipping time» or «dispatch time». But be careful: this is the time from payment confirmation to when the supplier ships the goods within China. It is not your total delivery timeline.

Typical lead time categories you'll see:

  1. 现货 (xiàn huò) — In stock / Ready to ship: Goods are already produced. Dispatch is usually 1–3 business days after payment.
  2. 7天内发货 — Ships within 7 days: Small production run or final assembly needed. Common for semi-custom or configurable products.
  3. 15–30天 — 15 to 30 days: Standard production lead time for made-to-order items. Factor this into your restocking calendar.
  4. 30–60天 — 30 to 60 days: Custom manufacturing, OEM labeling, or complex multi-component products. Budget extra time.

Your real lead time is longer than what's listed. Add domestic transit time within China (typically 2–5 days to a consolidation warehouse), then international shipping (7–30+ days depending on method and destination). If you're running a lean inventory model, plan on 3–6 weeks minimum from order confirmation to delivery at your door for standard air freight, and 6–10 weeks for sea freight.

"Lead time measures the duration from the beginning of a process to its completion — in procurement this refers to the time between placing an order and receiving it." For 1688, always mentally split this into three legs: production → domestic transit → international shipping. Each leg has its own variable.

Section 5 — Supplier Badges & Trust Signals

The supplier panel sits to the right of or below the main product information. It tells you who you're actually buying from. Not all 1688 sellers are factories — knowing which type you're dealing with affects price, lead time, and quality consistency.

Key seller types on 1688:

  • Factory Store (工厂店 / Verified Manufacturer badge): Produces their own goods. More consistent quality, often higher MOQs, but the most direct pricing.
  • Wholesaler (批发商): Sources from multiple factories. Wide variety, lower MOQs, but less quality control and slightly higher prices than factory direct.
  • Small trader (小卖家): Lowest prices, highest risk. Minimal transaction history, no certifications. Best used for samples only.

Key trust metrics to check in the supplier panel:

  • Transaction volume & number of buyers: High repeat buyer rate is a strong signal of reliability.
  • Response rate & response time: A supplier who responds within hours is far easier to work with than one who takes days.
  • On-time delivery rate (准时发货率): This is perhaps the most underrated metric. A 95%+ on-time rate is good; below 90% is a red flag for your supply chain planning.
  • Years in operation: Longer track records generally indicate more stable operations.

You can also review product certifications (CE, FCC, RoHS, etc.) in the lower section of the product page, particularly important for electronics and children's products destined for Western markets.

Section 6 — Product Specifications & Hidden Details

Scroll past the fold — this is where the real spec sheet lives. Most 1688 product pages include a long-form description section with image banners, material breakdowns, dimension tables, and packaging specs. Machine translation handles this section poorly, so use a combination of Chrome translate and DeepL for key technical terms.

Things to verify in the spec section:

  • Exact dimensions and weight (critical for shipping cost calculations)
  • Material composition and finish options
  • Carton quantity (装箱量) — how many units per export carton
  • Carton weight and dimensions — you'll need this for freight quotes
  • OEM/ODM availability and minimum quantities for custom branding

One final note: photo theft is common on 1688. The same product image may appear across dozens of different listings from different suppliers. Always request real production photos or a video call before committing to a large first order — and if you're evaluating a product at scale, a sample order is non-negotiable.

If decoding all of this in Chinese feels like too much friction, Piratify was built precisely for this workflow — letting Shopify merchants source directly from 1688 and other Chinese platforms with the product data already structured, translated, and connected to a fulfillment pipeline. No separate agent, no manual spreadsheet, no lost-in-translation moments. You can also explore our related guide on 1688 vs Alibaba: which platform is right for your Shopify store to decide where to focus your sourcing efforts first.

Quick Reference: 1688 vs Alibaba for Shopify Sellers

Criteria 1688.com Alibaba.com
Language Chinese only (requires translation) English interface available
Price level Factory-direct, 20–50% lower Export markup included
Typical MOQ 1–2,000+ (varies widely) 100–1,000 (often higher)
Supplier type Mix of factories, wholesalers, traders Mostly export-ready factories
Lead time transparency Listed per listing (dispatch time only) More standardized labeling
International payment Requires agent or workaround Direct international payments
Best for Cost-focused sourcing, variety, niche finds First-time importers, compliance-heavy goods

FAQ

Can I negotiate MOQ on 1688?

Yes, but it requires direct communication via the platform's chat function (Wangwang). Most 1688 suppliers are open to negotiation for first orders, especially if you frame it as a sample run with the intent to scale. Be prepared to pay a slightly higher per-unit price in exchange for a lower MOQ. Having a Chinese-speaking contact — or using a structured sourcing platform — makes this conversation much smoother.

What is the difference between 发货时间 (lead time) and delivery time?

发货时间 is the time from payment to when the supplier dispatches the goods from their warehouse in China. It does not include the time to reach a consolidation point, international shipping duration, or customs clearance. Your total delivery time to a customer or warehouse in North America or Europe will typically be 3–8 weeks longer than the listed 发货时间, depending on shipping method.

Why does the same product appear at very different prices across listings?

Several factors drive price variation: the seller type (factory vs. trader vs. small reseller), the base unit (per piece vs. per pack vs. per carton), included services (some prices include domestic shipping, others don't), and material grade. Always cross-reference at least three listings for the same product before benchmarking a price. If one listing is dramatically cheaper than all others, investigate the unit definition and material spec before ordering. Also check our guide on vetting 1688 suppliers before committing to any new source.

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